While deforestation rates in the Amazon have declined, other tropical regions are experiencing an increase in deforestation driven by illegal logging and unsustainable resource use. [Getty Images: Tahreer Photography] 4 min. read Content type: Underwritten Euractiv is part of the Trust Project Print Share This article is part of our special report Deforestation and reforestation dynamics, Europe is driving a critical response to carbon removal . The world is off track in its efforts to halt and reverse deforestation and forest degradation by 2030. Despite international commitments, 6.37 million hectares of forest were lost in 2023 alone. The “2024 Forest Declaration Assessment: Forests under fire” report raises a critical alarm about the worsening state of global deforestation and degradation. Forests are essential in combating climate change and biodiversity loss, yet they face ongoing human-driven threats, including deforestation, degradation, and fires. These pressures exacerbate climate and social inequalities. The report argues that while forest restoration is possible, it cannot fully replace the complexity and function of original ecosystems. Immediate action is necessary to prevent further damage. Key issues highlighted in the report include high levels of tropical deforestation, significant primary forest loss, forest degradation, and rising forest fire intensity. Restoration efforts are hindered by inadequate data and inconsistent monitoring, while forest loss continues in biodiversity-critical areas. The conversion of other natural ecosystems, such as grasslands, further compounds the challenge. To meet global environmental goals, urgent action is required to prioritise forest conservation and restoration, curb overconsumption, and implement large-scale restoration initiatives. The report urges governments to adopt a human-rights-based approach, enforce protected area regulations, and tackle human-induced fire patterns. Protecting Key Biodiversity Areas and ensuring equitable management are essential for sustaining forests and their vital ecosystem services. Hope and hardship An analysis by forest researcher Robert Nasi, referencing the same […]